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How to Master Gauge Swatching in the Round

  • Writer: N/A
    N/A
  • Oct 28
  • 2 min read

When knitting a garment or any project in the round, your final fit depends on accurately matching the pattern's gauge. Because most knitters have different tension when they knit versus purl, you must knit your gauge swatch using only the knit stitch to accurately predict your tension in the round.


Historically, this required cutting the yarn at the end of every row and leaving long tails, which was time-consuming and wasteful. This Short Loop technique offers a streamlined and yarn-saving alternative.



📋 The "Short Loop" Gauge Swatch Method: An Alternative Technique


This method allows you to knit every row without joining in the round, requiring only circular needles (or double-pointed needles).


Step 1: Preparation


  1. Cast On: Cast on enough stitches to allow for accurate measurement. If the pattern calls for 20 stitches over 4 inches, aim for 25-26 stitches to ensure you can measure away from the edges.

  2. First Row: Knit the first row. Your working yarn will now be at the right side of the needle.


Step 2: Creating the Turnaround Loop


To continue knitting without cutting the yarn or creating restrictive floats across the entire back of the fabric, you carry the yarn along the side edge.

  1. Measure the Loop: From your current working yarn, measure out a strand that is approximately 3.5 times the width of the stitches on your needle.

  2. Reset the Yarn: Bring the measured strand across the back of the work, positioning the working yarn at the left side of your needle. This creates a short loop along the side edge of your fabric.

  3. Knit the Row: Use the working yarn to knit across all the stitches again. This creates a flat fabric made only of knit stitches.



Step 3: Continuing the Process


  1. Slide Stitches: Once you reach the end of the knit row, slide all of your stitches down the needle cable back to the other end.

  2. Continue: The yarn will be positioned at the left side again (due to the short side loop). Knit across the stitches, repeating the "slide and knit" motion every time you complete a row.


📏 Blocking and Measurement


  • Convenience and Yarn Saving: Since the yarn is carried in short loops along the side edge (and not creating restrictive floats across the back of the fabric), you do not need to cut these loops. They lie flat and are easily managed when you block the swatch.

  • Measurement: After blocking, use your ruler to measure your gauge at least one inch in from all edges to avoid distorted tension along the cast-on, bind-off, and side loop edges.


This method is an efficient way to achieve accurate in-the-round gauge from a flat swatch, providing reliable measurements for your next project.



 
 
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